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    The marked price of the cupboard is Rs. 15,750, which is 50% above its cost price. It is sold at a discount of 40%. What is the profit/loss percentage
    Question

    The marked price of the cupboard is Rs. 15,750, which is 50% above its cost price. It is sold at a discount of 40%. What is the profit/loss percentage?

    A.

    Profit, 10%

    B.

    Loss, 10%

    C.

    Loss, 20%

    D.

    Profit, 20%

    Correct option is B

    Given:

    Marked Price (MP) = Rs. 15,750

    Markup Percentage = 50% (MP is 50% above Cost Price)

    Discount Percentage = 40%

    Formula Used:

    MP = CP×(1+Markup %100) CP \times (1 + \frac{\text{Markup \%}}{100})​​

    SP = MP×(1Discount %100)MP \times (1 - \frac{\text{Discount \%}}{100})​​

    Loss % = LossCP×100\frac{\text{Loss}}{CP}\times 100​​

    Solution:

    Since the Marked Price is 50% above the Cost Price:

    15,750 = CP×(1+50100)CP \times (1 + \frac{50}{100})​​

    15,750 = CP × 1.5

    CP = 15,7501.5\frac{15,750}{1.5}​ = 10,500

    Cost Price = Rs. 10,500

    The item is sold at a 40% discount on the Marked Price:

    SP = 15,750×(140100) 15,750 \times (1 - \frac{40}{100})​​

    SP = 15,750 × 0.60

    Selling Price = Rs. 9,450

    Loss = 10,500 - 9,450 = 1,050

    Loss % = (1,05010,500)×100(\frac{1,050}{10,500}) \times 100 = 10%

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