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The line “Thou still unravished bride of quietness” presents which of the following rhetorical figures?
Question

The line “Thou still unravished bride of quietness” presents which of the following rhetorical figures?

A.

Anastrophe

B.

Apostrophe

C.

Anaphora

D.

Chiasmus

E.

Question Not Attempted

Correct option is B

Explanation:

The correct answer is Apostrophe.

- This line is the opening of John Keats’ poem Ode on a Grecian Urn (1819).

- Apostrophe is a rhetorical device in which a speaker addresses an absent person, an abstract idea, or an inanimate object.

- Here, Keats is directly addressing the Grecian urn as though it were a living entity, making this a classic example of apostrophe.

Information Booster: 

Apostrophe is a figure of speech where the poet or speaker talks directly to an absent or inanimate object as if it were alive.

Purpose:

- Adds emotional intensity.
- Creates a sense of personal engagement with an abstract idea or object.

Examples:

- William Wordsworth, London, 1802 → "Milton! thou shouldst be living at this hour." (Addressing the deceased poet John Milton)

- Shakespeare, Julius Caesar → “O judgment! Thou art fled to brutish beasts.” (Addressing the abstract concept of judgment)

- Percy Bysshe Shelley, Ode to the West Wind → "O wild West Wind, thou breath of Autumn’s being!"

Additional Knowledge:

Anastrophe:

A literary device in which word order is inverted for poetic effect.
Example- 
Shakespeare: “To me alone there came a thought of grief.”

Anaphora:

The repetition of a word or phrase at the beginning of successive clauses.
Example- 
Martin Luther King Jr.’s I Have a Dream speech → “I have a dream that one day... I have a dream that my four little children... I have a dream today.”

Chiasmus:

A rhetorical device where words or phrases are reversed in structure (AB-BA pattern).
Example- 
John F. Kennedy: “Ask not what your country can do for you—ask what you can do for your country.”

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