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    The LCM of 40, 78 and another number, x, is 7800. Which of the following can be the value of x?
    Question

    The LCM of 40, 78 and another number, x, is 7800. Which of the following can be the value of x?

    A.

    180

    B.

    200

    C.

    127

    D.

    152

    Correct option is B

    Given:

    LCM of 40, 78, x = 7800

    We are to find which of the given options could be a possible value of x 

    Solution:

    Prime factorizations:

    40 = 23×52^3 \times 5​​

    78 = 2×3×132 \times 3 \times 13​​

    LCM(40, 78) = 23×3×5×132^3 \times 3 \times 5 \times 13 ​= 1560

    Now,

    LCM(40, 78, x) = 7800 

    From the option;

    Option A: 180

    180 = 22×32×52^2 \times 3^2 \times 5​​

    Combined with 40 and 78:

    Max powers: 23,32,5,132^3, 3^2, 5, 13​​

    LCM = 23×32×5×13 2^3 \times 3^2 \times 5 \times 13 ​= 4680 Not equal to 7800

    Option B: 200

    200 = 23×522^3 \times 5^2​​

    Now take max powers with 40 and 78: 23,3,52,132^3, 3, 5^2, 13​​

    LCM = 23×3×52×13 2^3 \times 3 \times 5^2 \times 13​ = 7800 equal to 7800

    Option C: 127

    127 is a prime number, not related to 2, 3, 5, or 13

    LCM with 40 and 78 would be 1560 × \times​ 127 = 198120 Not equal to 7800

    Option D: 152

    152 = 23×19 2^3 \times 19​​

    New prime = 19 → LCM becomes

    1560 × 19 = 29640 Not equal to 7800

    Thus, correct option is B) 200

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