The landscape used by wild animals for their movement between forest patches is called:

Correct option is A

Explanation:
A wildlife corridor is a designated pathway that allows animals to move safely between different areas of their habitat, particularly between fragmented forest patches. These corridors are crucial for maintaining genetic diversity, allowing access to food and mating opportunities, and reducing the risks of inbreeding. Wildlife corridors help mitigate the impacts of habitat fragmentation caused by human activities such as agriculture, urban development, and road construction. They facilitate the natural movement of species, ensuring that ecosystems remain interconnected and resilient.
Information Booster:
· Wildlife corridors are essential for preserving biodiversity and preventing the extinction of species due to habitat isolation.
· These corridors can vary in size and design, depending on the species they are intended to support.
· They are often created through conservation efforts and land management practices that prioritize ecological connectivity.
· Wildlife corridors can also serve as buffer zones to protect sensitive areas from human encroachment.
· Successful examples include the Yellowstone to Yukon Conservation Initiative in North America and the Ecological Restoration Network in India.
· Understanding and implementing wildlife corridors can enhance ecological health and resilience in changing environments.
Additional Information:
· Option (b): Forest Edge refers to the boundary area of a forest, which may be less suitable for wildlife movement compared to dedicated corridors.
· Option (c): Public Corridor is not a recognized term in the context of wildlife movement and does not pertain to ecological concepts.
· Option (d): Resource Corridor suggests an area for resource access but does not specifically address wildlife movement between forest patches.