Correct option is B
-Qualitative research is rooted in constructivism, which sees reality as subjective, interpretative, and socially constructed, rather than deterministic.
-Determinism suggests that phenomena are governed by fixed, cause-effect relationships, which aligns more with quantitative research and positivist approaches.
Additional Information:
-It respects the subjectivity of the participants
- Qualitative research acknowledges participants’ personal experiences, emotions, and perspectives as central to understanding phenomena.
-It provides rich or thick description of the phenomenon
- Thick description (Geertz, 1973) is a hallmark of qualitative research, offering detailed insights into human experiences and contexts.
-It views language as central to communication
- Qualitative methods emphasize language, meaning, and discourse analysis, particularly in fields like ethnography and narrative research.