The IISCO and TISCO industrial plants are related to which industry?

Correct option is B

The Correct Answer Is (b) Iron and Steel

The Indian Iron and Steel Company (IISCO) and Tata Iron and Steel Company (TISCO, now Tata Steel) are both key players in the iron and steel industry. They are major steel plants in India that have contributed significantly to the country's industrial growth.

IISCO: It was established in 1918 and is one of the oldest steel plants in India. It is now part of SAIL (Steel Authority of India Limited), a public sector enterprise.

• TISCO: Founded in 1907 by the Tata Group, it is India's first steel plant and a major producer of iron and steel. Today, it is known as Tata Steel and has become one of the largest steel manufacturers in the world.

• Both plants are located in the eastern part of India, with IISCO's plant in Burnpur (West Bengal) and TISCO's plant in Jamshedpur (Jharkhand).
• The steel produced in these plants is vital for the construction, automotive, defense, and infrastructure industries in India.
• TISCO (Tata Steel) is also recognized for its advanced research and development in steel production technologies.
• IISCO's integration into SAIL has strengthened the public sector's contribution to the Indian steel industry.
• These plants have a significant role in the Make in India initiative by contributing to the domestic manufacturing and industrial capabilities.
• India is one of the largest producers of steel globally, with these plants playing a pivotal role in that achievement.

• Sugar industry (Option A): Primarily involves the production of sugar from cane or beets. It has no direct link to steel production.
• Textile industry (Option C): Involves the production of fabric and clothing. This is unrelated to steel manufacturing.
• Cement industry (Option D): Involves the production of cement, a construction material, which is different from steel.