Correct option is A
Correct Answer: A) ₹79,600 crore
In the Union Budget 2021–22, the Government of India allocated ₹79,600 crore for fertilizer subsidies. This was done to ensure the availability of affordable fertilizers to farmers and support agricultural productivity, especially during the pandemic recovery phase.
Fertilizer subsidies help farmers purchase urea and other fertilizers at lower-than-market prices.
The government compensates fertilizer companies for the price difference.
The subsidy includes support for urea (nitrogenous) and nutrient-based (P&K) fertilizers.
This allocation was a slight reduction from the revised estimate of ₹1.33 lakh crore in FY 2020–21, which had spiked due to COVID-19.
The scheme aims to ensure timely availability of fertilizers to farmers across India.