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The Gandhara School of Art or Greco-Indian School of Art was patronised by the:
Question

The Gandhara School of Art or Greco-Indian School of Art was patronised by the:

A.

Chalukya rulers

B.

Kakatiya rulers

C.

Kushan rulers

D.

Satavahana rulers

Correct option is C

The Gandhara School of Art flourished under the Kushan rulers, particularly Kanishka, and blended Greek artistic styles with Indian Buddhist themes.

Information Booster

  1. The art form originated in the Gandhara region (modern-day Afghanistan and Pakistan).
  2. It is renowned for the depiction of Buddha in human form, inspired by Hellenistic art.
  3. The art showcased Greco-Roman influence in drapery, anatomy, and facial expressions.
  4. Common materials used included schist stone and stucco.
  5. The Mathura School of Art was a contemporary Indian style that focused on indigenous traditions.

Additional Knowledge

  • Chalukya rulers (a): Known for rock-cut temples in Badami and Pattadakal.
  • Kakatiya rulers (b): Famous for temple architecture like the Ramappa Temple.
  • Satavahana rulers (d): Supported Amaravati School of Art, emphasizing narrative art.

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