Correct option is D
Ans.(D) 1937
Explanation:
• The first election for the provincial legislatures in British India was held in 1937.
• These elections were conducted under the Government of India Act, 1935, which provided for the establishment of provincial autonomy in India.
• The elections were held for the provincial legislative assemblies, and political parties like the Indian National Congress and the All India Muslim League participated in them.
Information Booster:
• The 1937 elections were a significant step in India's constitutional development, as they provided a measure of self-government to the provinces.
• The Indian National Congress emerged as the largest party, forming governments in several provinces, including in the United Provinces, Bihar, and Orissa.
• However, the elections did not lead to full independence, as the British maintained control over foreign affairs, defense, and other vital areas.