Correct option is C
The correct option is (C) Administration and control of scheduled areas and scheduled tribes.
Explanation:
The Fifth Schedule of the Indian Constitution deals with the administration and control of scheduled areas and scheduled tribes. It provides a framework for the governance of these areas, with special provisions to protect the rights and interests of Scheduled Tribes. The Schedule outlines the role of tribal advisory councils, the Governor's powers, and the administrative structures needed to safeguard tribal regions and populations.
Information Booster:
The Fifth Schedule specifically targets tribal welfare and autonomy in the Scheduled Areas, focusing on issues such as land rights, self-governance, and tribal culture.
The Governor has special powers over the governance of Scheduled Areas and can make regulations to safeguard tribal interests.
Tribal Advisory Councils are created to advise on matters related to the welfare of Scheduled Tribes.
The provisions under the Fifth Schedule are aimed at preventing exploitation and ensuring economic and social justice for tribes in these areas.
First Schedule:
Contains a list of States and Union Territories of India, along with their boundaries.
Second Schedule:
Deals with the emoluments, allowances, and privileges of the President, Governors, and other officials like judges.
Sixth Schedule:
Deals with the administration of tribal areas in Assam, Meghalaya, Tripura, and Mizoram, granting them autonomy and special provisions.
Seventh Schedule:
Divides the subjects of law-making between the Union and the States under the Union List, State List, and Concurrent List.