Correct option is D
The correct answer is (d) All of the above. Section 14 of the Indian Evidence Act deals with facts showing the existence of any state of mind, such as intention, knowledge, or good faith. These mental states are crucial in determining the culpability or the state of mind of an individual at the time of an event, which can significantly influence the outcome of legal proceedings.
Information Booster
Section 14 provides that facts relevant to the state of mind or condition (e.g., sanity, intention, or motive) of a person are admissible if they can help in understanding the conduct of such a person. For instance, a person's previous behavior or statements can demonstrate their intent or knowledge concerning the act in question.
Additional Knowledge
· (a) Intention It refers to the purpose or plan behind committing an act, crucial in determining the severity of an offense.
· (b) Knowledge It pertains to the awareness or understanding of certain facts, which can imply responsibility.
· (c) Good faith Good faith implies honesty and absence of malice, which can be a defense in many legal situations.
