Correct option is A
CERN (European Organization for Nuclear Research) is headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland. It is one of the world's largest and most respected centers for scientific research in particle physics.
Information Booster:
- CERN was founded in 1954 by 12 European countries.
- It operates the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), the world’s most powerful particle accelerator.
- The discovery of the Higgs Boson ("God Particle") was made at CERN in 2012.
- India is an associate member of CERN.
- The World Wide Web (WWW) was invented at CERN by Tim Berners-Lee in 1989.
- CERN’s research helps in advancing medical imaging, radiation therapy, and quantum computing.
Additional Knowledge:
- Amsterdam is known for scientific research and is home to institutions like the Nikhef Institute for Subatomic Physics.
- Frankfurt is a financial hub but also hosts GSI Helmholtz Centre for Heavy Ion Research.
- Copenhagen was home to Niels Bohr, a pioneer of quantum mechanics.