Correct option is B
Correct Answer:(b) 4
Explanation:
The entire scope of activities of the National Institution for Transforming India (NITI) Aayog can be broadly divided into exactly four operational heads. These pillars reflect its dual mandate of providing strategic policy vision while fostering cooperative federalism across all Indian states and Union Territories. This structured approach allows the premier think tank to coordinate complex national development agendas effectively.
Information Booster:
⇨ Design Policy & Program Framework: Designing strategic and long-term policy frameworks and program initiatives for the Government of India across various economic sectors.
⇨ Foster Cooperative Federalism: Actively promoting cooperative federalism through structured support initiatives and mechanisms with the States on a continuous basis.
⇨ Monitoring and Evaluation: Systematically monitoring and critically evaluating the implementation of government programs and initiatives, focusing on tangible development outcomes.
⇨ Think Tank and Knowledge & Innovation Hub: Acting as a state-of-the-art resource center, maintaining a repository of research on good governance and best practices in sustainable development.
Additional Knowledge:
⇨ Two Core Hubs: The NITI Aayog operates primarily through two major hubs: Team India Hub (cooperative federalism) and Knowledge and Innovation Hub (think tank capabilities).
⇨ Establishment Context: Formed on January 1, 2015, replacing the 65-year-old Planning Commission to align governance with contemporary economic realities.