Correct option is A
Correct Answer: (a) A, B and C Only
Explanation: The gig economy represents a free-market system where temporary, flexible, and short-term jobs are prevalent, and organizations hire independent contractors or freelancers instead of full-time employees. In India, this sector is expanding rapidly due to technological advancements and evolving workforce dynamics.
Information Booster:
· Statement A: A significant boom in internet-based businesses, including food delivery apps, ride-hailing services, and e-commerce, has directly created massive demand for gig workers.
· Statement B: The modern workforce's growing preference for remote work, flexible hours, and better work-life balance has naturally driven individuals toward freelance and gig opportunities.
· Statement C: To reduce fixed overhead costs and avoid long-term financial commitments, companies increasingly prefer hiring project-specific consultants and short-term contractors for specialized tasks.
Additional Knowledge:
· Statement D is incorrect: The gig economy is fundamentally a part of the informal or unorganized sector. An increase in formal, organized sector employment which provides job security, fixed salaries, and social security benefits would typically reduce people's reliance on gig work, rather than cause its expansion.