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The electronic configuration of chlorine is-
Question

The electronic configuration of chlorine is-

A.

2, 7

B.

2, 8, 7

C.

2, 8, 8

D.

2, 8, 8, 7

E.

2, 8, 9

Correct option is B

The correct answer is (b) 2, 8, 7.

  • Chlorine (Cl) has an atomic number of 17, which means it has 17 electrons.

  • The electronic configuration follows the pattern of filling the electron shells in order:

    • First shell (K-shell) can hold 2 electrons.

    • Second shell (L-shell) can hold 8 electrons.

    • Third shell (M-shell) will hold the remaining 7 electrons.

Thus, the electronic configuration of chlorine is 2, 8, 7.

Information Booster:

  • The valence electrons (electrons in the outermost shell) of chlorine are 7, making it highly reactive and eager to gain one electron to achieve a stable configuration (like the nearest noble gas, argon).

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