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The dimension of resistance is _____.
Question

The dimension of resistance is _____.

A.

M⁻¹L²T⁻³A⁻²

B.

M¹L²T⁻³A⁻²

C.

M¹L⁻²T³A²

D.

M¹L⁻²T⁻³A²

Correct option is B

Correct Answer: (b) M¹L²T⁻³A⁻²
Explanation:
· The dimension of electrical resistance (R) is derived from Ohm’s law:
R=VIR = \frac{V}{I}​​
· The dimensional formula of potential difference (V) is:
[V]=ML2T−3A−1
· Current (I) has dimension:
[I]=A
· Therefore,
[R]=ML2T3A1A=ML2T3A2[R] = \frac{M L^{2} T^{-3} A^{-1}}{A} = M L^{2} T^{-3} A^{-2}​​
Information Booster:
· SI unit of resistance = ohm (Ω).
· Resistance depends on material, length, area, and temperature.
· Resistivity formula:
R=ρLAR = \rho \frac{L}{A}​​

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