Correct option is C
According to the Census of India 2011, the population density of India is 382 persons per square kilometer. This is an important statistic that highlights the high population pressure in India relative to its available land area.
- India's population density is relatively high compared to global standards, especially in urban centers like Mumbai, Kolkata, and Delhi.
- The population density provides insights into the distribution of population and the pressure on resources such as water, land, and infrastructure.
- Census 2011 revealed that India’s population was approximately 1.21 billion, making it the second-most populous country in the world after China.