The data required for analysing the health situation and defining the health problem of a community includes all except?

Correct option is C

Sol. Spiritual factors are not typically included in the standard data required for health analysis in public health. The focus is mainly on measurable and impactful factors such as demographic, socio-economic, and cultural variables.
Explanation of each option:
· (a) Socio economic factors – These include income, education, employment, etc., which greatly influence health status and access to care.
· (b) Cultural factors – Culture affects health beliefs and behaviors, so it is important in understanding community health.
· (c) Spiritual factors – Although they may influence individual beliefs, they are not typically measured in community health assessments.
· (d) Demographic factors – Age, gender, population structure, etc., are essential for understanding disease patterns and planning services.