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The coupling used for soft start and to avoid shocks during power transmission
Question

The coupling used for soft start and to avoid shocks during power transmission

A.

Spider coupling

B.

Fluid coupling

C.

Gear coupling

D.

Flange coupling

Correct option is B


A fluid coupling is used in power transmission systems to provide a soft start and to absorb shocks during operation. It operates based on hydraulic principles, where power is transmitted through a circulating fluid rather than direct mechanical contact. This prevents sudden jerks or overloads, making it ideal for high-inertia systems like conveyors, crushers, and heavy-duty machinery.
Unlike rigid couplings that transfer torque directly, a fluid coupling allows for slip between the input and output shafts, enabling a gradual increase in speed when starting a machine. This reduces wear and tear on components and extends the life of the equipment.

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