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The cost of painting a spherical vessel of diameter 14 cm is ₹21,560. What is the cost of painting (in ₹) per square centimetre? (Use π = 227\frac{22}
Question

The cost of painting a spherical vessel of diameter 14 cm is ₹21,560. What is the cost of painting (in ₹) per square centimetre? (Use π = 227\frac{22}7​)

A.

32

B.

35

C.

28

D.

30

Correct option is B

Given:

The diameter of the spherical vessel = 14 cm

The cost of painting the entire spherical vessel = ₹21,560

We need to find the cost of painting per square centimetre.

Use π=227.\pi = \frac{22}{7}.​​

Formula Used:

Surface area of the sphere(A) = 4πr2 4 \pi r^2​​

where r is the radius of the sphere.

Cost per cm2=Total costSurface area\text{Cost per cm}^2 = \frac{\text{Total cost}}{\text{Surface area}}

Solution:

Since the diameter is 14 cm, the radius r is:

r=Diameter2=142=7 cmr = \frac{\text{Diameter}}{2} = \frac{14}{2} = 7 \, \text{cm}​​

Using the formula for the surface area of a sphere:

A = 4πr2=4×227×(7)24 \pi r^2 = 4 \times \frac{22}{7} \times (7)^2

A = 4×227×49=4×10787=43127=616 cm24 \times \frac{22}{7} \times 49 = 4 \times \frac{1078}{7} = \frac{4312}{7} = 616 \, \text{cm}^2

The total cost of painting is ₹21,560, so the cost per square centimetre is:

Cost per cm2=21,560616=35 ₹/cm2\text{Cost per cm}^2 = \frac{21,560}{616} = 35 \, \text{₹/cm}^2​​

Thus, the cost of painting per square centimetre is ₹35.

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