Correct option is A
The correct answer is (a) Ireland
Explanation:
- The Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP) in the Indian Constitution were borrowed from the Irish Constitution (Constitution of Ireland, 1937).
- Ireland itself had adopted this concept from the Spanish Constitution, but India took direct inspiration from Ireland.
Information Booster:
- The Directive Principles of State Policy are guidelines enshrined in Part IV (Articles 36 to 51) of the Indian Constitution.
- They aim to guide the central and state governments in creating a just, equitable, and welfare-based society.
- DPSPs are non-justiciable, meaning they are not legally enforceable by courts, but are fundamental in governance.
Additional Knowledge:
- USA – India borrowed the concept of the Fundamental Rights and Judicial Review from the US Constitution.
- UK – India adopted the Parliamentary system of government, Rule of Law, and Bicameralism from the British Constitution.
- Canada – India adopted concepts like Federation with a strong centre, Residuary powers with the Centre, and the appointment of Governors by the Centre from Canada.