Correct option is B
Correct Answer: (b) Article 148
Explanation:
- Article 148 of the Indian Constitution provides for the office of the Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG) of India.
- It establishes the appointment, oath, conditions of service, and independence of the CAG.
- The CAG acts as the supreme audit authority of the country.
Information Booster:
- CAG is appointed by the President of India.
- Holds office for 6 years or until 65 years of age, whichever is earlier.
- Removal procedure is similar to that of a Supreme Court Judge (proved misbehavior/incapacity).
- Draws salary equivalent to a Supreme Court Judge.
- Ensures accountability of public finances, auditing both the Union and State governments.
Additional Knowledge:
- Article 149: Defines the duties and powers of the CAG.
- Article 150: Accounts of the Union and States to be kept as prescribed by the President on CAG’s advice.
- Article 151: CAG reports are laid before Parliament and State Legislatures.
- The first CAG of India was V. Narahari Rao.
- CAG audits bodies like PSUs, government departments, autonomous bodies, and schemes.