Correct option is B
The correct answer is (b) Ramsey.
During the 1857 revolt, Henry Ramsay was the Commissioner of Kumaon. He played a significant role in ensuring that the Kumaon region remained relatively peaceful during the rebellion, as it did not experience widespread uprisings like other parts of India.
Key Details:
Henry Ramsay:
Known as the "Architect of Modern Kumaon."
Served as Commissioner of Kumaon from 1856 to 1884.
Introduced administrative and social reforms in the region, improving infrastructure, education, and governance.
Kumaon During the Revolt:
The region remained largely loyal to the British, primarily due to the administrative measures and local support cultivated by Ramsay.
The revolt had limited impact in Kumaon compared to other parts of India.
Additional Information:
Edwin Thomas Atkinson was a British civil servant and author known for his comprehensive work, The Himalayan Gazetteer, published in the late 19th century. This multi-volume series provides detailed accounts of the geography, culture, and history of the Himalayan regions, including Kumaon and Garhwal. Atkinson's meticulous documentation has been a valuable resource for researchers and historians studying the area.
Edward Gardner was the first British Commissioner of Kumaon, appointed in 1815 following the British annexation of the region from the Gorkhas. He played a crucial role in establishing British administration in Kumaon. In 1816, after the Treaty of Sugauli was ratified, Gardner was appointed as the British Resident in Nepal, marking a significant step in British diplomatic relations in the region.