Correct option is A
The enactment of the Child Marriage Restraint Act in 1929 marked a critical step towards curbing the practice of child marriage in India. By establishing the legal minimum ages for marriage—18 for men and 16 for women—the Act aimed to address the social, health, and economic issues stemming from early marriages. These age limits were designed to ensure that individuals reached a level of maturity that would enable them to make more informed decisions about marriage and family life.
Additionally, by setting these minimum ages, the Act sought to protect the rights of children, particularly girls, who were disproportionately affected by early marriage.
The implications of this legislation extended beyond the immediate goal of reducing child marriages, contributing to broader societal changes, including improvements in the health and education of young women and a gradual shift in societal attitudes towards the practice.