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    The bricks which are extensively used for basic refractories in furnaces are -
    Question

    The bricks which are extensively used for basic refractories in furnaces are -

    A.

    Chrome bricks

    B.

    Sillimanite brick

    C.

    Magnesite bricks

    D.

    Forsterite bricks

    Correct option is C


    Magnesite bricks
    Composition: Magnesite bricks are made from magnesite (MgCO₃), which is a source of magnesium oxide (MgO). These bricks are highly resistant to basic environments (rich in lime or magnesia).
    Applications in Furnaces:
    Magnesite bricks are extensively used in furnaces and kilns that operate in basic environments, such as steel-making furnaces, cement rotary kilns, and non-ferrous metallurgical furnaces.
    They withstand high temperatures (up to 2800°C) and basic slag corrosion effectively.
    Advantages of Magnesite Bricks:
    High melting point of MgO (~2800°C).
    Excellent thermal conductivity and chemical stability in basic conditions.

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