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​The black buck (Antilope cervicapra) has been traditionally protected by which one of the following communities?​
Question

The black buck (Antilope cervicapra) has been traditionally protected by which one of the following communities?

A.

Bhils

B.

Jats

C.

Bishnois

D.

Ahirs

Correct option is C

Explanation-

Bishnois community is well-known for their deep-rooted environmental and wildlife conservation values. Originating in Rajasthan, the Bishnois have traditionally protected wildlife, especially the black buck and other animals, as part of their religious beliefs and ethical code established by Guru Jambheshwar in the 15th century.

Incorrect options-

Option A - Bhils -  While Bhils are an indigenous tribal community, primarily in central and western India, they are not particularly known for the protection of black bucks. They traditionally depend on forest produce and hunting, and conservation is not central to their identity in this context.
Option B - Jats -  Jats are an agrarian community found mainly in northwestern India. Although some individuals may support conservation efforts, Jats do not have a cultural or religious tradition specifically linked to the protection of black bucks.
Option D - Ahirs - The Ahirs are traditionally pastoralists and agriculturists. They are not recognized for having any significant tradition of wildlife conservation, particularly of the black buck.

So, Option C - Bishnois is the correct answer.

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