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The Bhimbetka rock shelters, known for prehistoric cave paintings, are located in which of the following states of India?
Question

The Bhimbetka rock shelters, known for prehistoric cave paintings, are located in which of the following states of India?

A.

Madhya Pradesh

B.

Uttar Pradesh

C.

Rajasthan

D.

Gujarat

Correct option is A

The correct answer is: (A) Madhya Pradesh

Explanation:

  • The Bhimbetka rock shelters are located in the Raisen district of Madhya Pradesh, near Bhopal.
  • They are a UNESCO World Heritage Site (2003).
  • These caves contain prehistoric paintings dating back to the Paleolithic and Mesolithic ages, depicting hunting, dancing, and daily life.

Information Booster:

  • Bhimbetka has over 700 rock shelters, of which nearly 400 have paintings.
  • The site was discovered by V.S. Wakankar in 1957.
  • Paintings were made using natural mineral colors.
  • The name “Bhimbetka” is linked to Bhima of the Mahabharata.
  • It shows continuity of human settlement for thousands of years.

Additional Knowledge:

  • Uttar Pradesh: Known for Sarnath and Kushinagar (Buddhist sites).
  • Rajasthan: Famous for forts, palaces, and desert rock art at sites like Bundi, not Bhimbetka.
  • Gujarat: Famous for Lothal (Harappan site), not prehistoric cave paintings.

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