Correct option is C
The basic unit of textile construction is fibre. Fibres are the fundamental building blocks from which all textiles are made. They are the raw materials that, when twisted into yarn or woven into fabric, create textile products. Fibres can be natural (like cotton, wool, and silk) or synthetic (like polyester, nylon, and acrylic).
Information Booster:
- Fibre forms the foundation of textiles. The two main types of fibres are natural fibres (like cotton, wool, silk, etc.) and synthetic fibres (like polyester, nylon, and acrylic). Natural fibres come from plants or animals, while synthetic fibres are made from petrochemicals.
- Yarn is made by spinning fibres together. Spinning is a process where fibres are drawn out and twisted to create threads or yarn. Yarn can then be woven or knitted to form fabric.
- Fabric is a textile material produced by weaving, knitting, or bonding yarns together. It is the final structure that we use for clothing, upholstery, and other textile products.
Additional Knowledge (Incorrect Options):
- (a) Yarn: While yarn is an important part of textile construction, it is not the most basic unit. Yarn is made from fibres, and fibres are the foundational component of textiles.
- (b) Fabric: Fabric is made from yarns, which are in turn made from fibres. Fabric is the final product, not the basic unit.
- (d) More than one of the above: This option is incorrect because fibre is the primary, basic unit. Yarn and fabric are made from fibres, not the other way around.
- (e) None of the above: This is incorrect because fibre is indeed the basic unit of textile construction.