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The art of decoration, called Pietra dura became popular during whose reign?
Question

The art of decoration, called Pietra dura became popular during whose reign?

A.

Jahangir

B.

Sher Shah Suri

C.

Shah Jahan

D.

Akbar

Correct option is C

The correct answer is (c) Shah Jahan.
• The art of decoration, called Pietra dura, became popular during the reign of Shah Jahan.
• Pietra dura is an inlay technique using cut and fitted, highly polished colored stones to create images. It is also known as Parchin kari in India.
Facts to remember:
• The most famous example of Pietra dura in India is the Taj Mahal, which was constructed during Shah Jahan's reign.
• This technique involves using semi-precious stones like lapis lazuli, onyx, jasper, and agate to create intricate floral and geometric patterns in marble and other stones.
• Pietra dura was used extensively in the decoration of Mughal architecture, including the interiors of the Taj Mahal, the Red Fort, and other Mughal monuments.
• Shah Jahan's reign is often considered the golden age of Mughal architecture, marked by the construction of grand and elaborately decorated structures.

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