Correct option is D
The Correct answer is (d) Sikkim
Explanation:
The 36th Amendment Act of 1975 incorporated Sikkim as the 22nd state of India. Prior to this, Sikkim was a protectorate of India and had a special status. After the amendment, Sikkim became an integral part of the Indian Union, and its status was changed to that of a full-fledged state under the Constitution of India.
Information Booster:
- The 36th Amendment came into force on 16th May 1975, making Sikkim a full state of India.
- Sikkim had been a protectorate of India since 1950 and was gradually integrated into the Indian Union.
- The incorporation of Sikkim as a state was the result of an agreement between India and the monarchy of Sikkim.
- This amendment also involved the restructuring of Sikkim's political system and its integration into India's federal structure.
- The political changes included the replacement of the monarchy with a democratic form of government in Sikkim.
Additional Information:
- Dadra and Nagar Haveli is incorrect because these territories were incorporated into India earlier in 1961 and were made part of the Indian Union before the 36th Amendment.
- Goa is incorrect, as Goa became part of India in 1961 following its liberation from Portuguese rule, and it was granted statehood in 1987, long before the 36th Amendment.
- Puducherry is incorrect as it had already been part of India as a Union Territory before the 36th Amendment.