Correct option is D
The correct answer is (d) Bharatanatyam
Tanjore Balasaraswati was a legendary exponent of Bharatanatyam, one of the oldest and most revered classical dance forms of India.
She is credited with bringing Bharatanatyam from the temples to the global stage in the 20th century.
Balasaraswati belonged to a traditional devadasi family from Tanjore (Tamil Nadu) and received training from a very young age.
She played a pivotal role in reviving and popularizing Bharatanatyam as a respected performance art.
Information Booster:
• Born in 1918 in Chennai, Balasaraswati hailed from a family of musicians and dancers.
• Awarded Padma Bhushan (1957) and Padma Vibhushan (1977).
• She is also the first performer of Bharatanatyam at a music academy conference.
• Known for her mastery in abhinaya (expressional dance).
• Taught Bharatanatyam in India and abroad, including the USA and Japan.
• Described by many as the greatest Bharatanatyam dancer of the 20th century.