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​Successive discounts of 10% and 20% are equivalent to a single percentage discount of: ​
Question

Successive discounts of 10% and 20% are equivalent to a single percentage discount of:

A.

27.5%


B.

22%


C.

30%


D.

28%

Correct option is D

Given:

Successive discount of 10% and 20%

Formula Used:

Successive Percent = x+y+xy100x+y + \frac{xy}{100}​​

Solution:

Let the original number be 100

Then first discount = 10% of 100 = 10
Value after first discount = 100 -10 = 90

Second discount = 20% of 90 =18

Value after second discount = 90 - 18 = 72

Equivalent discount = 100 - 72 = 28%

Alternative Method:

Successive formula = (10)+(20)+(10)(20)100(-10) + (-20) + \frac{(-10)(-20)}{100}​​

= -30 +2

= -28%

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