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    Spirogyra is an example of which of the following algae?
    Question

    Spirogyra is an example of which of the following algae?

    A.

    Red algae

    B.

    Brown algae

    C.

    White algae

    D.

    Green algae

    Correct option is D

    The correct answer is (d) Green algae
    Explanation:
    · Spirogyra is a genus of filamentous green algae found in freshwater.
    · It is characterized by spiral chloroplasts, which help in photosynthesis.
    · It reproduces by fragmentation and conjugation (a sexual process).
    · It belongs to the Chlorophyta division.
    · Commonly called pond silk due to its slimy texture.
    Information Booster:
    · Spirogyra is non-motile and floats on still water surfaces.
    · It is an autotroph, using sunlight for food production.
    · Plays a role in the oxygenation of water bodies.
    · It's used in studies of plant biology and reproduction.
    · Over 400 species of Spirogyra are known globally.
    Additional Information:
    · Red algae (Rhodophyta) – Found in marine waters; contain phycoerythrin pigment.
    · Brown algae (Phaeophyceae) – Mostly marine; include kelp and sargassum.
    · White algae – Not a biological classification; not a real category in algal taxonomy.

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