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    In the pea plant, leaves are modified into:
    Question

    In the pea plant, leaves are modified into:

    A.

    tendrils

    B.

    spines

    C.

    cladodes

    D.

    thorns

    Correct option is A

    The correct answer is (A) tendrils

    Explanation:
    • In pea plants (Pisum sativum), the terminal leaflets are modified into thread-like, sensitive structures called tendrils.
    • These tendrils coil around support structures, helping the weak stem to climb.

    Information Booster:
    • Leaf modifications occur in plants to perform specialized functions other than photosynthesis, such as support, defense, or food storage.
    • Stem tendrils (as opposed to leaf tendrils) are seen in plants like grapes and gourds.

    Additional Knowledge:
    • Spines (Option B): Leaves modified for defense and reducing water loss (e.g., in cacti).
    • Cladodes (Option C): Stem modifications that become flat and green to perform photosynthesis (e.g., Asparagus).
    • Thorns (Option D): Modified axillary buds of the stem used for protection (e.g., Bougainvillea, Citrus).

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