Correct option is A
The correct answer is (a) Lucknow.
Shambhu Maharaj was a legendary Kathak dancer and guru associated with the Lucknow Gharana of Kathak.
The Lucknow Gharana developed in the courts of the Nawab of Oudh in Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, and emphasizes grace, elegance, and naturalness in the dance.
Dancer Lachhu Maharaj was also his elder brother.
In 1952, he joined the Bharatiya Kala Kendra (later, the Kathak Kendra), in New Delhi.
He was awarded the Padma Shri in 1956 and the Sangeet Natak Akademi Fellowship in 1967.