Sentences of a paragraph are given below in jumbled order. Arrange the sentences in the right order to form a meaningful and coherent paragraph.
A. The country gained admission to the United Nations in 1955.
B. In 2008, however, after a decade long period of violence and turbulent negotiation with a strong Maoist insurgency, the monarchy was dissolved, and Nepal was declared a democratic republic.
C. In 1991 the kingdom established a multiparty parliamentary system.
D. Nepal, long under the rule of hereditary prime ministers favouring a policy of isolation, remained closed to the outside world until a palace revolt in 1950 restored the crown’s authority in 1951.

Correct option is B

Option (b) is the correct order of the given sentences.
Explanation of the correct order DACB:
D: "Nepal, long under the rule of hereditary prime ministers..." — This introduces the historical background and sets the context, making it the natural opening sentence.
A: "The country gained admission to the United Nations in 1955." — Follows the restoration of the monarchy and shows Nepal opening up to the world.
C: "In 1991 the kingdom established a multiparty parliamentary system." — This indicates a gradual political progression.
B: "In 2008, however, after a decade long period of violence..." — This comes at the end, showing the culmination of the democratic transition.