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    Selling price of a bat is ₹1144 and profit percentage is 30 percent. If selling price is ₹704, then what will be the loss percentage?
    Question

    Selling price of a bat is ₹1144 and profit percentage is 30 percent. If selling price is ₹704, then what will be the loss percentage?

    A.

    18 percent

    B.

    20 percent

    C.

    15 percent

    D.

    10 percent

    Correct option is B

    Given:
    Selling Price (SP) = ₹1144
    Profit Percentage = 30%
    New Selling Price (SP) = ₹704
    Formula Used:
    Cost Price = Selling Price1+Profit Percentage100\frac{\text{Selling Price}}{1 + \frac{\text{Profit Percentage}}{100}}​​

    Loss Percentage = Cost PriceSelling PriceCost Price×100\frac{\text{Cost Price} - \text{Selling Price}}{\text{Cost Price}} \times 100​​
    Solution:

    Cost Price = 11441+30100=11441.30=880\frac{1144}{1 + \frac{30}{100}} = \frac{1144}{1.30} = ₹880​​

    Loss Percentage = 880704880×100=176880×100=20%\frac{880 - 704}{880} \times 100 = \frac{176}{880} \times 100 = 20\%

    The loss percentage is 20%.
    Thus, the correct option is (b) 20%

    Alternate Method:
    Let CP = 100%; then SP = 130%

    CP = 1144130%×100%\frac{1144}{130\%}\times100\% = 880

    CP  :   SP

    880 :   704

    Loss Percentage = 176880×100%\frac{176}{880} \times 100\% = 20%

    ​​

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