Correct option is B
The correct answer is (b) Calcutta.
The declaration of Self-Government or ‘Swaraj’ as the ultimate goal of the Indian National Congress was made by Dadabhai Naoroji in the Calcutta session.
This session took place in 1906.
Dadabhai Naoroji:
Dadabhai Naoroji, also known as the "Grand Old Man of India," played a key role in articulating the demand for self-rule for India during this session.
Born on September 4, 1825, in Bombay (now Mumbai), India.
Studied at Elphinstone College in Bombay.
Founding member of the Indian National Congress (INC) in 1885.
First Indian elected to the British House of Commons in 1892 as a member of the Liberal Party.
Known for his economic critique of British rule, particularly through his book "Poverty and Un-British Rule in India," where he articulated the "Drain Theory."
Argued that Britain was draining wealth from India, leading to widespread poverty.
Served as the President of the Indian National Congress three times (1886, 1893, and 1906).
Died on June 30, 1917, in Bombay (now Mumbai), India.