Correct option is A
The correct answer is option (a) Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome
AIDS is a severe medical condition caused by the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV). It occurs when the immune system is significantly weakened, leaving the body vulnerable to opportunistic infections and certain cancers.
Information Booster :-
- Acquired: It means the condition is not inherited or genetic but acquired during one's lifetime through infection.
- Immune: Refers to the immune system, which protects the body against diseases. AIDS damages this system.
- Deficiency: Indicates that the immune system is no longer functioning effectively.
- Syndrome: Represents a collection of symptoms and illnesses associated with the late stage of HIV infection.