Correct option is D
Definition of Active and Passive Voice:
·
Active Voice: The subject performs the action of the verb.
·
Example:
People soon forgot the excitement aroused by the murder.
·
Passive Voice: The object of the active sentence becomes the subject, and the verb is changed to its past participle (V3) form.
·
Example:
The excitement aroused by the murder was soon forgotten by people.
Explanation:
The given sentence is in
passive voice:
"The excitement aroused by the murder was soon forgotten by people."
To change it to
active voice, follow these steps:
1.
Identify Subject, Verb, and Object:
·
Subject: People
·
Verb: was soon forgotten
·
Object: The excitement aroused by the murder
2.
Convert Verb Form (Passive → Active):
· "was soon forgotten" changes to "soon forgot"
3.
Rewrite in Active Structure:
·
Active: "People soon forgot the excitement aroused by the murder."
Grammatical Rule Used:
Passive Structure:
Object + was/were + past participle (V3) + by + Subject
Active Structure:
Subject + verb (V2) + Object
Explanation in Hindi:
·
Active Voice में: कर्ता (Subject) स्वयं क्रिया करता है।
·
उदाहरण:
"People soon forgot the excitement aroused by the murder."
·
Passive Voice में: कर्म (Object) मुख्य बन जाता है, और क्रिया का Past Participle (V3) रूप प्रयोग किया जाता है।
·
उदाहरण:
"The excitement aroused by the murder was soon forgotten by people."