Correct option is A
The correct active/passive voice of the given sentence is
(a).
Explain the rules of conversion from active to passive or passive to active with structure in detail.
·
Identify the agent in the passive:
by multiple sources → becomes the
subject in active voice (
Multiple sources).
·
Match the aspect/tense:
was being suggested =
past continuous passive. Convert to
past continuous active →
were suggesting to preserve ongoing nature of the reporting at that past time.
·
Retain the that-clause content:
that the operation had been compromised internally (past perfect passive) remains unchanged because it denotes an action completed
before the suggesting.
·
Remove the dummy “It” construction: Passive expletive “It” is dropped in the active version.
· Thus, the faithful active transformation is:
Multiple sources were suggesting that the operation had been compromised internally.
Structure:
·
Passive (original): Dummy
It +
was being + past participle (
suggested) +
by + Agent +
that-clause
·
It was being suggested by multiple sources that S…
·
Active (converted):
Agent (Subject) +
past continuous (
were suggesting) +
that-clause
·
Multiple sources were suggesting that S…
Example (rule illustration):
· Passive:
It was being reported by officials that the bridge had been damaged.
· Active:
Officials were reporting that the bridge had been damaged.
Explain why other options are incorrect:
·
(b)
The operation was compromised, multiple sources suggested. — Awkward
comma splice of two independent clauses; also foregrounds the result rather than giving a clean, tense-preserving active transformation of the dummy-
It passive.
·
(c)
The sources were suggesting an operation compromise. —
Unidiomatic noun phrase (“an operation compromise”) and loss of the precise meaning carried by the
that-clause (
had been compromised internally).
·
(d)
The operation had compromised multiple internal sources. —
Reverses the agency/meaning: now the operation compromises the sources, which contradicts the original message that
the operation itself
was compromised.