Samudrayaan project, which was recently in the news, comes under which Ministry?

Correct option is B

Correct Answer. (b) Ministry of Earth Sciences

Sol.
The Samudrayaan project is India's first manned deep-sea exploration mission, launched under the Deep Ocean Mission by the Ministry of Earth Sciences (MoES).The project aims to develop a manned submersible capable of carrying three individuals to a depth of 6,000 meters to study deep-sea resources and biodiversity.The submersible, named MATSYA 6000, is being developed by the National Institute of Ocean Technology (NIOT), an autonomous institute under MoES.The mission is part of India's broader efforts to explore and utilize ocean resources sustainably, supporting the government's Blue Economy policy.

Information Booster:

• Launch Date:The Samudrayaan project was officially launched in September 2021.

• Mission Duration:The project is planned over a five-year period, from 2021 to 2026.

• Submersible Details:MATSYA 6000 is designed to withstand pressures at depths of 6,000 meters and has an operational endurance of 12 hours, extendable to 96 hours in emergencies.

• Budget Allocation:The project was allocated an initial budget of ₹119 crores, with additional funding provided in subsequent years.

• Testing Phases:The submersible has undergone various tests, including a personnel sphere trial to a depth of 600 meters and plans for wet testing at 15 meters in the Chennai harbor.

• International Collaboration:The project involves collaboration with international partners, including Kongsberg, Norway, for high-resolution seabed mapping.