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Samreen sells a keyboard for ₹1,260 at a profit of 25%, and another keyboard for ₹1,440 at a loss of 10%. What is her total gain or loss percentage?
Question

Samreen sells a keyboard for ₹1,260 at a profit of 25%, and another keyboard for ₹1,440 at a loss of 10%. What is her total gain or loss percentage?

A.

386163%3\frac{ 86}{163}\%​ Loss

B.

31127%3\frac{ 11}{27}\%​ Gain

C.

31127%3\frac{ 11}{27}\%​ Loss

D.

386163%3\frac{ 86}{163}\% ​Gain

Correct option is D

​​Given:
Selling price of the first keyboard = ₹1,260
Profit on the first keyboard = 25%
Selling price of the second keyboard = ₹1,440
Loss on the second keyboard = 10%
Formula Used:
Cost Price (CP) with Profit: 
CP=SP(1+Profit Percentage)\text{CP} = \frac{\text{SP}}{(1 + \text{Profit Percentage})} ​​
Cost Price (CP) with Loss:
 ​CP=SP(1Loss Percentage)\text{CP} = \frac{\text{SP}}{(1 - \text{Loss Percentage})}​​
Total Gain or Loss Percentage:
Total Gain/Loss Percentage=Total Profit or LossTotal Cost Price×100\text{Total Gain/Loss Percentage} = \frac{\text{Total Profit or Loss}}{\text{Total Cost Price}} \times 100​​
Solution:
For the first keyboard, sold at a 25% profit:
CP1=12601+0.25=12601.25=1,008\text{CP}_1 = \frac{1260}{1 + 0.25} = \frac{1260}{1.25} = ₹1,008​​
For the second keyboard, sold at a 10% loss:
CP2=144010.10=14400.90=1,600\text{CP}_2 = \frac{1440}{1 - 0.10} = \frac{1440}{0.90} = ₹1,600​​
Total Cost Price:
Total CP = ₹1,008 + ₹1,600 = ₹2,608
Total Selling Price:
Total SP = ₹1,260 + ₹1,440 = ₹2,700
Now,
Profit = Total SP − Total CP = ₹2,700 − ₹2,608 = ₹92
Gain Percentage=922608×100=575163=386163%\text{Gain Percentage} = \frac{92}{2608} \times 100 = \frac{575}{163} = \bf 3\frac{86}{163}\%​​

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