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    Rs. 17000 is lent at compound interest at an annual rate of 22 percent for 1 year (compounding annually). If the compounding of interest is done half
    Question

    Rs. 17000 is lent at compound interest at an annual rate of 22 percent for 1 year (compounding annually). If the compounding of interest is done half yearly, then how much more interest will be obtained?

    A.

    Rs. 210.8

    B.

    Rs. 205.7

    C.

    Rs. 204.4

    D.

    Rs. 208.8

    Correct option is B

    Concept Used:
    When interest is compounded half-yearly, the annual rate is divided by 2 and the time period (in years) is doubled.
    Formula Used:
    Compound Interest (CI):
    A=P×(1+R100)nA = P \times \left(1 + \frac{R}{100}\right)^n​​
    where A is the amount, P is the principal, R is the interest rate per period, and n is the number of periods.
    Solution:
    Calculating CI with annual compounding:
    Aannual=17000×(1+22100) =17000×1.22=20740 CI (annually)=AannualP=2074017000=3740A_{\text{annual}} = 17000 \times \left(1 + \frac{22}{100}\right) \\ \ \\= 17000 \times 1.22 = 20740 \\ \ \\\text{CI (annually)} = A_{\text{annual}} - P = 20740 - 17000 = 3740​​
    Calculating CI with half-yearly compounding:
    Ahalf-yearly=17000×(1+11100)2 =17000×1.112=17000×1.2321=20945.7 CI (half-yearly)=Ahalf-yearlyP=20945.717000=3945.7A_{\text{half-yearly}} = 17000 \times \left(1 + \frac{11}{100}\right)^2\\ \ \\ = 17000 \times 1.11^2 = 17000 \times 1.2321 = 20945.7 \\ \ \\\text{CI (half-yearly)} = A_{\text{half-yearly}} - P = 20945.7 - 17000 = 3945.7​​
    Now, Difference in Interest = 3945.7− 3740 = 205.7
    Thus, The additional interest obtained with half-yearly compounding is Rs. 205.7.

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