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    Rajesh went to Sunil's house situated 1km North-East of his house. From there, he went to Arjun's house that is situated 707 m South of Sunil's house.
    Question

    Rajesh went to Sunil's house situated 1km North-East of his house. From there, he went to Arjun's house that is situated 707 m South of Sunil's house. What is the distance between Rajesh's current location and his house (to the nearest metre)?

    A.

    800 m

    B.

    600 m

    C.

    707 m

    D.

    1000 m

    Correct option is C

    Concept:
    Net Displacement: After calculating the movement components, the total displacement is the vector sum of the
    horizontal and vertical distances between the current and original positions.
    Solution:
    Rajesh moves  1 km North-East (which is at a 45-degree angle) to Sunil’s house. 
    From Sunil's house, he moves  707 meters South to Arjun’s house.
    Rajesh’s movement to Sunil's house forms a right-angled triangle, where the  horizontal and  vertical components 
    of the movement are equal since it's in the North-East direction.
    The horizontal and vertical components of the 1 km (1000 m)
    North-East move are 1000 × cos(45) and 1000 × sin(45), respectively.
    Both components are equal to 
    1000×1/√2 = 70meters.
    From Sunil’s house, Rajesh moves  707 meters South,
    which directly affects the vertical component.
    So, he is at the same latitude as his original house.
    The horizontal component remains 707 meters to the East.
    Since Rajesh is almost at the same latitude (vertical difference is 0.1 meters),
    the total distance from his house is
    approximately the horizontal displacement  = Distance = 707 meters  
    Thus, the correct answer is Option  (c).

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