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Parasitic weed associated with mustard is:
Question

Parasitic weed associated with mustard is:

A.

Striga

B.

Orobanche

C.

Cuscuta

D.

Loranthus

Correct option is B

The correct answer is: B) Orobanche
Orobanche, also known as broomrape, is a parasitic weed that commonly affects mustard and other cruciferous crops.
It is a root parasite, meaning it attaches to the roots of the host plant (like mustard) and absorbs water and nutrients, causing severe damage and reduced yield.
Information Booster (Key Points):
  • Orobanche affects mustard, brinjal, tomato, etc.

  • It is a holoparasitic weed (completely dependent on the host).

  • It causes stunted growth, yellowing, and yield loss in crops.

  • Control measures include crop rotation, trap crops, and manual removal.

Knowledge Booster ):
  • A) Striga: A parasitic weed primarily affecting sorghum, maize, and millets

  • C) Cuscuta: Also known as dodder, it is a stem parasite that commonly affects lucerne, niger, and pulses.

  • D) Loranthus: A stem parasite mostly found on woody trees.

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