Correct option is C
- Padma Vibhushan Pandit Birju Maharaj is a Kathak dancer of the Lucknow Gharana. He is regarded as one of the greatest exponents of Kathak and has made significant contributions to this classical dance form.
Explanation:
- The Lucknow Gharana of Kathak is known for its elegance, intricate movements, and subtle expressions, focusing on storytelling through dance.
- Pandit Birju Maharaj is a legendary figure associated with this gharana, inheriting its traditions from his ancestors. He introduced innovative elements to Kathak while preserving its classical roots, earning him recognition both nationally and internationally.
Additional Information:
- Birju Maharaj was honored with the Padma Vibhushan in 1986, India's second-highest civilian award, for his contributions to the performing arts.
- Apart from being a Kathak dancer, he was also a renowned singer and composer, integrating music and rhythm seamlessly into his performances.
Other Options:
- Rajgarh: This is not a recognized gharana in Kathak.
- Benaras Gharana: Known for its vigorous and rhythmic footwork, this gharana is prominent but not the one associated with Pandit Birju Maharaj.
- Jaipur Gharana: Famous for its intricate footwork and strong emphasis on rhythm, but Pandit Birju Maharaj belongs to the Lucknow Gharana.
