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Ozone at the higher levels of the atmosphere is a product of _________ molecule.
Question

Ozone at the higher levels of the atmosphere is a product of _________ molecule.

A.

UV radiation acting on Oxygen

B.

UV radiation acting on Hydrogen

C.

UV radiation acting on Nitrogen

D.

UV radiation acting on Helium

Correct option is A


Ozone (O₃) is created when diatomic oxygen (O₂) is exposed to solar ultraviolet (UV) radiation.
Ozone (O₃) is formed in the stratosphere through the action of ultraviolet (UV) radiation on oxygen molecules (O₂).
The process occurs as follows:
Step 1: UV radiation splits an oxygen molecule (O₂) into two oxygen atoms (O):
O₂ + UV→2O
Step 2: One of the oxygen atoms combines with another oxygen molecule (O₂) to form ozone (O₃)
O + O₂→ O₃

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