Correct option is C
Correct Answer: (C) Bombay
The original headquarters of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) was located in Bombay (now Mumbai) when it was established in 1935.
RBI was originally set up to regulate the monetary and financial system of the country.
The central office of the RBI was housed in Calcutta (now Kolkata) when the bank began its operations in 1935. However, it was later moved to Mumbai in 1937.
In 1937, Mumbai was chosen as the permanent headquarters due to its significance as the financial capital of India.
The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) was established in 1935 under the provisions of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934.
RBI’s role is to manage the monetary policy, currency circulation, and financial stability of India.
The move of the headquarters to Bombay reflected the city’s growing significance as the financial hub of India.
Mumbai hosts the financial markets, major banks, and the stock exchange, making it an ideal location for RBI's operations.
The RBI headquarters continues to operate from Mumbai today, although its regional offices are spread across India.