Correct option is A
The correct answer is (A) Composition
The composition of trade refers to the types of goods and services a country imports and exports. It reflects the country’s economic strength and global competitiveness.
Factors Influencing Trade Composition:
- Natural resources
- Technological capabilities
- Industrial structure
- Government policies
Countries with diverse trade portfolios are better equipped to handle economic challenges, as they don’t rely solely on one type of product for earnings.
Information booster:
- Volume: This measures the quantity of goods and services traded but doesn’t indicate the types of items exchanged.
- Value: This represents the monetary worth of traded goods and services, focusing on the total trade amount rather than specific products.
- Gain: The benefit a country gets from trade, such as higher income, job creation, access to varied products, or strategic advantages. This doesn’t necessarily relate to the types of goods traded.